Ipospadia

 

1. Da Urologia di Campbell VII edizione, cap 68

2. Pauluzzi,L.J., Erickson, J.D. and Jackson, R. J.: Hypospadias trends in two U.S.surveillance systems. Pediatrics, 100:831, 1997

3. Baskin L.S. Hypospadias and urethral devolopment. J.Urol 2000;163:951-956

4. Mouriquand, P.D.E., Persad, R. and Shama, S.: Hypospadias repair: current principles and procedures. Brit.J. Urol., 76:9, 1995

5. Aaronson I.A., Cakmak, M.A., Key L.L.: Defects of the testosterone biosynthetic pathway in boys with hypospadias. J.Urol 1997 May; 175(5):1884-8

6. Silver R.I., Russel D.W.: 5 alpha reductase type 2 mutations are present in some boys with isolated hypospadias. J.Urol 1999 Sep; 162(3Pt2): 1142-5

7. Silver R.I., Rodriguez R., Chang T.S., Gearhart J.P.: In vitro fertilization is associated with an increased risk of hypospadias. J.Urol 1999 Jun; 161(6): 1954-7

8. Klip H., Verloop J., Van Gool J.D., Koster M., Burger C.W., Van Leeuwen F.E.: Hypospadias in sons of women exposed to diethylstilbestrol in utero: a cohort study: Lancet 359, 1102:1107, 2002

9. Rivieri F., Miolo G.,Astolfi G., Calzolai E.: Ipospadia: 20 anni di sorveglianza.www.unife.it

10. Fisch H., Golden R.J., Libersen G.L., Hyun G.S., Madsen P., New M.I., Hensle T.W.: Maternal age as a risk factor for hypospadias. J.Urol 2001 March, 165(3):934-6

11. Harris E.L.: Genetic Epidemiology of Hypospadias. Epidemiol. rev. 12, 29:40, 1990

12. Gallentine M.L., Allen F.M., Thompson I.M.: Hypospadias: a contemporany epidemiologic assessment. Ped. Urol. 788:790, 2001

13. Khuri F.J., Hardy B.E., Churchill B.M.: Urologic anomalies associated with hypospadias. Urol Clin. North Am. 1981 Oct; 8(3): 565-71

14. Kaefer M., Diamond D., Hendren W.H., Vemulapalli S, et all.; The incidence of intersexuality in children with cryptorchidism and hypospadias: stratification based on gonadal palpability and meatal position. J.Urol.1999 Sep; 162(3Pt2):1003-6; discussion 1006-7

15. Sides D, Goldstein RB, Baskin L, et all.: Prenatal diagnosis of hypospadias. J Ultrasound Med 1996;15(11):741

16. Baskin L., Erol A., Li YW., et all.: Neuro and vascular anatomy of hypospadias. J.Urol 1998

17. Chirurgia urologica di Krane R.J., Siroky M.B., Fitzpatrick M.J.;2001 volume 2, capitolo 47 a cura di Ehrlich R.M., 267-271

18. Zaontz MR: The GAP (glans approximation procedure) for glanular/coronal hypospadias. J.Urol 1989; 141(2):359.

19. Mathieu P: Traitement en un temps de líhypospadias balanique et juxtablalanique. J.Chir 1932;39:481

20. Snodgrass W: Tubularizated, incised plate urethroplasty for distal hypospadias. J.Urol1994; 151(2):464

21. AUA postgraduate corse on hypospadias, Chicago May 2003

22. Borer J.G., Bauer S.B., Peters C.A., et all.: Tubularized incised plate urethroplasty: expanded use in primary and repeat surgery for hypospadias; J.Urol Feb 2001; 165,581-5

23. Cheng E.Y., Vemulapalli S.N., Kroppp B.P., et all.: Snodgrass hypospadias repair with vascularized dartos flap: the perfect repair for virgin cases of hypospadias?. J.Urol Oct 2002; 168,1723-26

24. Chen SC, Yang SSD, Hsieh CH and Chen YT: Tubularizated incised plate urethroplasty for proximal hypospadias. BJU Int 86:1050,2000

25. Snodgrass W and Lorenzo A: Tubularized incised plate urethrplasty for hypospadias repair. BJU Int.89:98, 2002

26. Baskin L.S., Duckett J.W., Ueoka K., et all.: Changing concepts of hypospadias curvature leadto more onlayb island flap procedures. J.Urol 1994; 151(1):191

27. Duckett J. W.: The current hype in hypospadiology. Br.J.Urol.1995; 76 Suppl 3:1

28. Baskin L., Duckett J. and Lue T.: Penile curvature. Urology 1996; 48(3).423

 

 

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